Pdf cost optimisation of reinforced concrete flat slab. Analysis of flat sanalysis of flat sllabab moment division example 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000 5000 layout of building 7000 5000 a floor slab in a building where stability is provided by shear walls. Guide to the design and construction of reinforced. Nancy debora assistant professor civil karunya university 2. Sep 03, 2011 reinforced concrete sk 33 section through slab showing stress due to moment. Introduction, definitions flat slabs are twoway slabs supported by pointlike supports. Design the concrete floor slab system shown below for an intermediate floor considering partition weight 20 psf, and unfactored live load 60. Aug 27, 2015 guide to the design and construction of reinforced concrete flat slabs contents membersof the projectsteeringgroup list of tables vii iv list of figures v 1. Structural concrete structures reinforced concrete construction. Pdf design of reinforced concrete flat slab with drop. Generalnsideration co s for use of flat slab floor system the following are the main factors to be considered before adopting the use of the concrete flat plate with steelconcrete column system. In many domestic and industrial buildings, a thick concrete slab supported on. Flat slab analysis, design and detailing pdf civil. There is a risk for punching in industrial structures, where heavy loads may be the case, flat slabs may be used.
The construction and design of concrete slabs on grade d. Flat slab types of flat slab design and its advantages. When zd is determined, the prestressing force required to balance an. Blast design procedure for flat slab structures dtic. Introduction flat slab flat slab with drop panels flat slab with column head flat slab with drop panel and column head. Flat slabs may have drop panels at columns and columns may have capitals. Design of reinforced concrete structures ii twoway slabs. Structural design of flat slabs to eurocode 2 structville. If frame analyses are performed to check the flexural resistance of a slab, the design moment, m ed transferred from the slab to a column and the design shear, v ed are obtained from the relevant analysis. It was found that a certain amount of poor design was prevalent, and the. Cost optimisation of reinforced concrete flat slab buildings according to the british code of practice bs8110 is presented. Department of mechanics, materials and structures english. The benefits associated with flat slab construction may well outweigh those of other structural solutions, which could be more complicated, timeconsuming and ultimately more costly. A slab strip of unit width is analysed using simple beam theory.
The benefits of using insitu concrete flat slab construction should be investigated at the conceptual design stage. A concrete slab is a common structural element of modern buildings, consisting of a flat, horizontal surface made of cast concrete. Flat slab system is an important division of concrete floor system. How to design reinforced concrete flat slabs using finite.
Find the following parameters for design moments in step 2 per unit width step 4 note. The materials are grade 30 concrete and grade 250 reinforcement. Flat slab design pdf design of two way slab example pdf bs 8110 concrete design for slab flat plate design beam and slab bridge uk slab on grade foundation post tension slab beam and slab bridge how to calculate formwork for slab how to pour a concrete slab concrete beam and slab bridge how to pour a 26x36 concrwte concrete. When placing the new slab, the falsework and the backpropping should be designed for the new concrete, being wet, using a. Flat slab is a reinforced concrete slab supported directly by concrete columns without the use of beams. When placing the new slab, the falsework and the backpropping should be designed for the new concrete, being wet, using a density of 25 knm. The slab is 300 mm thick and columns are 400 mm square. Guide to the design and construction of reinforced concrete flat slabs contents membersof the projectsteeringgroup list of tables vii iv list of figures v 1. In this video etabs2016concrete floor slab design, we show you how to design concrete floor slab in csi etabs 2016, in this video will detail you about the. Designing for shear in slabs including punching shear. Floor slabs can range from a simple residential basement slab to a heavyduty industrial floor.
For 1m slab width, moment, shear force, oneway continuous slab for continuous slab, moment and shear force can be obtained from table 3. Slabs may be supported on two sides only or have beams on all four sides. The selfweight of the completed concrete slabs is generally assumed in backpropping calculations to be based on a density of 24 knm. Reinforced concrete sk 33 section through slab showing stress due to moment. This publication seeks to introduce fe methods, explain how concrete can be successfully modelled and how to. Oneway and twoway slabs oneway slabs transfer the imposed. Design methodology analysis of flat slab detailing. Asce, secb course content slab on grades construction. Flat slabs can offer economical solutions to wider floor spans in a reinforced concrete building.
Slabs and flat slabs lecture 5 19 th october 2016 contents lecture 5 designing for shear in slabs including punching shear detailing solid slabs flat slab design includes flexure worked example exercise punching shear. Pdf design of reinforced concrete flat slab with drop panel. Concrete slabs are often carried directly by columns without the use of beams or girders. Flat plate concrete floor system does not use beams between columns or drop panels and it is usually suited for lightly loaded floors with short. Design of reinforced concrete flat slab with drop panel. For the purposes of design, a typical flat slab panel is divided. Generalnsideration co s for use of flat slab floor system the following are the main factors to be considered before adopting the use of the concrete flat plate with steel concrete column system. There are many advantages of flat slab such as increased head room, easier flow of mechanical and electrical services. How to build and setup a concrete foundation for garages, houses, room additions, etc part 1 duration. This publication seeks to introduce fe methods, explain how concrete can be successfully modelled and how to interpret the results.
Flat slab analysis and design free version download for pc. Flat slab analysis, design and detailing pdf civil engineering. Flat plate slab is that in which slab is directly supported on columns without column capital, drop panel or beams. Flat slab design pdf design of two way slab example pdf bs 8110 concrete design for slab flat plate design beam and slab bridge uk slab on grade foundation post tension slab beam and slab bridge how to calculate formwork for slab how to pour a concrete slab concrete beam and slab bridge how to pour a 26x36 concrwte concrete slab operation. The construction and design of concrete slabs on grade. Slab design reading assignment chapter 9 of text and, chapter of aci31802 introduction aci318 code provides two design procedures for slab systems.
A flat slab is a reinforced concrete slab supported directly by concrete columns without the use of beams. The strip may have up to 20 spans and may have cantilevers at the ends. Reinforced concrete design 1 design of slab examples and. Flat slab is defined as one sided or twosided support system with sheer load of the slab being concentrated on the supporting columns and a square slab called drop panels. These materials are originally located at different websites. Oct 04, 2017 how to build and setup a concrete foundation for garages, houses, room additions, etc part 1 duration. The slab has to carry a distributed permanent action of 1. The design i am going to share with you today is design of flat plate slab as by definition. Design considerations for reinforced concrete flat slab. Flat plate reinforce concrete slab design architectural engineering senior thesis washington park condominiums final report mt. Design of slab for flexure 067 m unit width of slab.
Keywordsflat slab, reinforced concrete, structural optimization, punching shear stress, slab size, drop panel size. Flat slab analysis and design designs beamless concrete slab floors flat slab or waffle slab in accordance with aci 318. The cost function represents the cost of concrete, steel reinforcement, and formwork. Also explore the seminar topics paper on flat slab with abstract or synopsis, documentation on advantages and disadvantages, base paper presentation slides for ieee final year civil engineering ce or ieee civil construction btech, be, mtech students for the year 2015 2016. In flatplate floors, slabcolumn connections are subjected to high shear stresses produced by the transfer of axial loads and bending moments between slab and columns. Explore flat slab with free download of seminar report and ppt in pdf and doc format. Pdf optimum design of reinforced concrete flat slabs.
Flat slabs are slabs that are supported directly by columns without floor beams. Analyses are for a onebaywide strip using the equivalent frame analysis method of the aci code. The slab is for an offi ce where the specifi ed load is 1. It is intended for use by designers both of the permanent and temporary works who already have basic understanding of structural behaviour. Simply supported one way slab a rectangular reinforced concrete slab is simplysupported on two masonry walls 250 mm thick and 3.
Reinforced flat slab design excel sheet engineering books. Drop panels play a significant role here as they augment the. Design examples 84 the following style is used when referring to a section of aci 318 for which a change or insertion is proposed by the provisions. Reinforced concrete flat slab structural engineering. The reinforcement for the column strip was design for the direction from easttowest only. Twoway flat plate concrete floor system analysis and design the concrete floor slab system shown below is for an intermediate floor to be designed considering partition weight 20 psf, and unfactored live load 40 psf. The benefits of using insitu concrete flat slab construction should be.
Oct 05, 2019 flat slab system is an important division of concrete floor system. Provides information and current best practice on the design and construction of reinforced concrete flat slabs in accordance with eurocode 2 and the national structural concrete specification. The analysis and design follow the equivalent frame analysis method of the aci code, which considers a onebay wide strip of the floor system as a continuous frame. Flat slab seminar report, ppt, pdf for civil engineering. The lateral loads are independently resisted by shear walls. The spacing between the perimeter columns and the core varies between 7 and 9 meters, so we are also contemplating the option of having a posttensioned system, but this is perhaps irrelvant for. The depth of a concrete slab floor is very small compared to its span. Steelreinforced slabs, typically between 100 and 500 mm thick, are most often used to construct floors and ceilings, while thinner mud slabs may be used for exterior paving see below. Bs 8110 concrete design for slab how to pour a concrete slab concrete beam and slab bridge how to pour a 26x36 concrwte concrete slab design of two way slab example pdf flat slab design pdf design of steeltoconcrete joints design manual concrete design mix concrete design design concrete csa a23. Flat slab flat slab are also known as beamless slab, is a type of slab in which the flooring slab is directly supported on columns without the agency of beam or girders.
It is a horizontal structural component, with top and bottom surfaces parallel or near so. The objective function is the total cost of the building including the. Twoway flat slab concrete floor with drop panels structurepoint. Types of flat slabs, its design and advantages described. Design considerations for reinforced concrete flat slab floor. Precast concrete design 85 for seismic design categories c through f, standard section 12. This educational solved example for the design of reinforced concrete flat slab with drop panel, and check for punching shear.
Reinforced concrete design 1 design of slab examples. Twoway flat plate concrete floor system design structurepoint. The gravity loads of the slabs are directly transferred to the columns. Optimum design of reinforced concrete flat slab with drop. The intention is to design the slab spanning between the perimeter columns and the central core walls as a flat slab, ie without any drops for beams. Bending will take place in the two directions in a dishlike form. Design of slab examples and tutorials by sharifah maszura syed mohsin example 1. Flat slab is a reinforced concrete slab supported directly by concrete columns. Finite element fe analysis, is a popular powerful computer method of analysing flat slab concrete structures. Guide to the design and construction of reinforced concrete. Oneway slabs normally design as a beam with cables running in the direction of the span at uniform centres.
Flat plate concrete floor system does not use beams between columns or. Oneway simply supported slab analysis and design of the slab similar to design of simply supported beam as indicate in the previous chapter. Introduction concrete slabs on grade are a very common type of concrete construction. A civil engineer must know all the aspects regarding the flat floor system. Concrete slab, a very common and important structural element, are constructed to provide flat, useful surfaces. Accordingly, main reinforcement is required in the two directions. Aug 30, 2014 the design i am going to share with you today is design of flat plate slab as by definition. Here, we have tried to gather various reading materials available in the web about flat slab floor system in one place. Design of reinforced concrete structures ii twoway slabs 1 1. However, there are some pitfalls to avoid, that often catch out the unwary. Analyze and design flat slab or waffle slab floors. Flat slab sized for punching shear and deflection additional reinforcement added to span steel to reduce deflections typically 25% extra on a 7. Flat slab for short span lengths and light distributed weight e.
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